There are many ways of enhancing the flavour of a whole roasted chicken, and a favourite of ours is brining.
Brining keeps chicken incredibly moist while adding an excellent flavour. It’s a bit more labour intensive than a simple spice rub, but it’s worth the effort for that extra special chicken dinner.
Brining is basically soaking meat in a salt water solution, but the flavour doesn’t stop at just salt. You can add all kinds of aromatics such as juniper berries, garlic, thyme and pepper to the solution to impart a different flavour. There are no rules – just use flavours that go together well. When you’re making the salt solution, aim for approximately 30g of salt per litre of water. That equates to about 5 teaspoons of table salt, but if you’re using a coarser salt such as kosher or sea salt, the conversion won’t be quite the same. In a case like this, you’re better off using a scale if you have one.
Bring the liquid to a simmer and stir to dissolve the salt. Turn off the heat and let the ingredients steep for about 30 minutes. Then, cool the liquid in the fridge or with an ice bath before brining the chicken. It’s very important that the water be cold before brining to avoid helping to develop bacteria.
The rule of thumb is to let a chicken brine for approximately one hour per pound of meat, though you may want to lengthen or shorten that time depending on the strength of your salt solution or the level of salt you want to achieve. Once the chicken is brined, remove it from the solution, rinse off the excess salt, and pat it completely dry, inside and out, with a paper towel. This step is important because it prevents the chicken from steaming in the oven, which results in an unpleasant taste and texture.
Toss the salt, sugar, pepper and garlic into a pot and cover with 2 cups of boiling water. Stir. Add another litre of water-cold this time-and place the chicken into the pot. Cover and refrigerate for at least 3 hours and up to 6. It’s just that easy.
Once the brining is completed discard the liquid and roast the chicken as normal either as is or using one of our fab roast chicken recipes below.
You can leave your chicken in the wet brine for up to two days (a larger turkey can handle more without becoming overly salty), but the liquid will need at least 12 hours to work its magic.
The traditional wet and dry brines will get you far, but thats no reason to stop there. A buttermilk brine couldnt be simpler to make (its pictured at the top of this page), and with just salt, pepper, and buttermilk as the ingredients, theres really no reason not to take your chicken for a dip before baking, grilling, roasting, or frying it. The acidic buttermilk will help tenderize the meat, while adding a nice tang.Brine Before You Fry
We all know how much better a turkey tastes if you brine it before roasting it. But were about to take things a step further: You should also be brining your chickens—and not just for special occasions, like holiday roasts. A brine adds flavor and keeps the meat tender and juicy. Its a no-brainer way to turn a regular in your dinnertime rotation into something extraordinary—and, not to mention, a smart way to guard against accidental overcooking. You can brine whole chickens or broken-down birds; those pan-roasted thighs would surely benefit from it. All it takes is a little planning (youll need to devote at least a couple of hours to the process, but its happily hands-off). Here are three options for doing it right. Get those birds ready: Its time to brine!
Dont want to go through the trouble of making a wet brine? Just dont add water. A dry brine does wonders for poultry, and is also a fine choice for off-the-cuff weeknight cooking. Because the salt, granulated sugar (or other sweetener, like maple sugar), and other seasonings are applied directly to the poultrys skin, their potent magic begins working instantly. All you need is a few hours of contact. Keep the bird in the fridge for the majority of the time, but let it come to room temperature for 30 minutes prior to roasting. Rinse off the brine and pat it as dry as possible before cooking. Remember that wet skin prior to roasting will make for a soggy—rather than crispy and golden-brown—bird, so dont let your hard work be upstaged by a lackluster finish.So Which To Use?
Speaking of frying, we insist that if youre going to fry chicken, you brine it first. This recipe for pickle-brined chicken is so-called because, with mustard seeds, cider vinegar, and dill, the brine is reminiscent of a basic pickling liquid. It may seem counter-intuitive to brine meat thats going to be dredged and fried, but its actually a hugely important step. The brine keeps the chicken moist, and the acidity helps cut through the richness of the batter.
Toss the salt, sugar, pepper and garlic into a pot and cover with 2 cups of boiling water. Stir. Add another litre of water-cold this time-and place the chicken into the pot. Cover and refrigerate for at least 3 hours and up to 6. It’s just that easy.
Brining is basically soaking meat in a salt water solution, but the flavour doesn’t stop at just salt. You can add all kinds of aromatics such as juniper berries, garlic, thyme and pepper to the solution to impart a different flavour. There are no rules – just use flavours that go together well. When you’re making the salt solution, aim for approximately 30g of salt per litre of water. That equates to about 5 teaspoons of table salt, but if you’re using a coarser salt such as kosher or sea salt, the conversion won’t be quite the same. In a case like this, you’re better off using a scale if you have one.
The rule of thumb is to let a chicken brine for approximately one hour per pound of meat, though you may want to lengthen or shorten that time depending on the strength of your salt solution or the level of salt you want to achieve. Once the chicken is brined, remove it from the solution, rinse off the excess salt, and pat it completely dry, inside and out, with a paper towel. This step is important because it prevents the chicken from steaming in the oven, which results in an unpleasant taste and texture.
Bring the liquid to a simmer and stir to dissolve the salt. Turn off the heat and let the ingredients steep for about 30 minutes. Then, cool the liquid in the fridge or with an ice bath before brining the chicken. It’s very important that the water be cold before brining to avoid helping to develop bacteria.
There are many ways of enhancing the flavour of a whole roasted chicken, and a favourite of ours is brining.
Why you should (almost) always brine your chicken
FAQ
Is store bought chicken already brined?
How do you know if chicken is pre brined?
Do I need to brine store bought chicken?
Is Costco chicken pre brined?