Potato Sizing StandardsWhile potatoes are graded according to look and feel, they are also categorized by size and weight. Potatoes are sized and categorized into three main classifications:
- Size A potatoes (large):
- Diameter: typically 1.75 – 2.5 inches
- Weight: more than 10 ounces
- Varietals: Russet potatoes and some types of sweet potatoes
- Size B potatoes (medium):
- Diameter: typically 1.5 -2.25 inches
- Weight: between 5 – 10 ounces
- Varietals: Larger white, red, and purple potatoes
- Size C potatoes (small):
- Diameter: typically less than 1.5 inches in diameter
- Weight: between 5 – 10 ounces
- Varietals: a small variety of white, red, purple, and fingerling potatoes
There are also sizing charts for smaller potatoes, but sizes A, B, and C are the most common. Other sizes are:
- Size D potatoes: 1.25 – 1.5 inches in diameter
- Size E potatoes: 1 inch in diameter
- Size F potatoes: .75 -1 inch in diameter
- Size G potatoes: .5 – .75 inches in diameter
- Size H potatoes: .25 – .5 inches in diameter
Potato Sizes ChartAfter harvest, potatoes are bagged according to “counts”: how many potatoes will fit in a 50-pound carton during the bagging, packaging, and fulfillment process at the end of the warehouse’s production line.For example, the common count for the most common potato harvested is the 70 count Russet.For visual reference, here is an example from
Alton Brown Makes a Perfect Baked Potato | Good Eats | Food Network
FAQ
What is considered a small russet potato?
What are the very small potatoes called?
How big is a 5 oz potato?
Are there different types of russet potatoes?
What are russet potatoes?
Russet potatoes are versatile potatoes that are neutral in flavor and high in starch. They’re available at almost any grocery store, any time of year. Russet potatoes are large with thick dark brown skins. When cooked, the flesh is dry, with a light, airy and oftentimes mealy texture.
Is it safe to take growths off russet potatoes and cook them?
For food safety, great care must be taken when consuming food suspected to be spoiled. In this way, if your potato is germinated and wilted, then it is already very spoiled.
What do russet potatoes look like?
Russet potatoes tend to be larger and have more of a long oval shape than other popular types like red, yellow, and fingerling potatoes. Russets also have brown skin and a white center that brings a high level of starch to your cooking (via Wonder How To ).
What are the different types of russet potatoes?
It has also spawned over 40 other varieties of russet potato, with the next most common being the russet Norkotah (more on that later). Chefs like cooking with russet potatoes for several reasons. Their long oblong shape makes them great for French fries (they’re the potato used in McDonald’s fries).