why is mexican rice orange

Mexican Rice, or arroz rojo, is a staple in Mexican cuisine! It is a red rice that is cooked in chicken stock and tomato juice, which gives it that beautiful red color. I learned how to make this recipe from my Abuela, who learned it from her mother.

This is hands down one of my MOST requested Mexican recipes- so many of you have expressed that you can never get arroz rojo right, so I did some testing in my kitchen and made a fool-proof recipe for perfect Mexican rice, every single time!

I highly recommend that you read through this entire post for some very important information about the cooking process. I am sharing with you, all of the tips and tricks that my Abuela taught me to make perfect Mexican rice every time without fail. You got this!

Did you ever wonder why Mexican rice is a red-orange color? Cumin is the answer. It provides that nutty and spicy taste and is the famous culprit for the red-orange color. Cumin is always an ingredient in this rice.
why is mexican rice orange

Mexican vs. Spanish Rice

I’m not sure why but I’ve noticed that people tend to use these terms interchangeably, but Mexican rice is NOT the same as Spanish rice!

Spanish rice uses saffron and is usually more of a yellow color. It is also firmer than Mexican rice, which tends to be more on the fluffy & soft side. I don’t know how to make Spanish rice so I’m not exactly sure about all the differences- my point is that they aren’t the same!

There are also different names for this depending on who you ask. My Mexican side of the family is from Jalisco and my Abuela calls it “sopa de arroz.” But I have some Mexican in-laws that are from other parts and call it “arroz rojo.”

  • Long grain rice – My Abuela ALWAYS uses Mahatma® Rice Extra Long Grain White Rice for this recipe! This is super important and does actually matter. The rice grains are extra long, which means it contains less starch and cooks to a super fluffy & drier texture which is exactly what we want.
  • Tomato sauce- you can use either canned or fresh tomato sauce! If using fresh tomatoes, you want to make sure you find the ripest, reddest tomatoes you can if you care about color.
  • Chicken bouillon- Knorr chicken bouillon is what I recommend (this is a key ingredient), but you can use whatever you have available. Chicken stock will work (but may be a little greasy), or tomato bouillon to make it vegan.
  • Vegetables- my Abuela’s rice is a very standard version using only onions and garlic, but you may also add carrots, peas, or red bell pepper if you want.
  • Other seasonings- garlic powder and just a little salt to taste.
  • Hot water– whether you are using water or chicken stock, the liquid used to steam the rice in this recipe has to be HOT when you pour it in.
  • Aromatics- these ingredients are optional but will give your rice a very authentic taste- cilantro and jalapeno. The jalapeno will not make the rice spicy at all- it is just to add flavor, although I do actually like to eat them with my meal!

why is mexican rice orange

My grandmother’s name is Estela (I was named after her), and she is not much of a cook. In fact, my abuela hates cooking! However, she did learn how to make arroz rojo from her mother and I have to say that it is a very solid recipe. Everyone in my family loves when she makes arroz rojo!

She was so methodical when she taught me how to make it many years ago, which I always thought was so cute! It was also extremely helpful in understanding how to make perfect arroz rojo every time. If you keep the following tips in mind, I promise you will master this recipe in no time at all:

    • Use Mahatma® Rice Extra Long Grain White Rice. Trust me, the kind of rice you use matters. The extra long grain rice contains less starch and cooks to a dryer, fluffier texture. Jasmine rice is a little too starchy, and basmati rice has an aroma that is not authentic to Mexican rice.
    • Toast the rice in oil. It is really important to toast the rice in oil until it turns a golden color and puffs up a little, which usually takes about 5 minutes. This is done by first sautéing onions and garlic in oil, then adding the rice and moving it around constantly until it is well toasted.
    • Add the chicken bouillon and garlic powder to the toasted rice. When the rice is nearly done toasting, mix in the bouillon and garlic powder and continue mixing/toasting for one more minute. My abuela says the rice absorbs more flavor this way.
    • Fry the tomato sauce with the rice before adding water. We want to mix the tomato sauce with the rice and quickly mix & fry together to develop the tomato flavor and also make it a deeper red color. You can actually see the redness become deeper as you fry it.
    • Use HOT water! For this one, I am not really sure about the reason. But my abuela told me you have to add hot water and that the liquid on the sides of the pot should be bubbling when you pour it in. I think this helps with the texture of the rice- it ensures that you get perfectly fluffy rice that is not mushy or clumps together.
    • Use a heavy-bottomed pot. The best way to make sure your rice does not burn at the bottom is to use a pot that isn’t too thin at the bottom. A good quality non stick is the best way to go. I use a Korean stone pot to make ALL of my rice dishes and nothing ever sticks!

What texture to look for

The texture we are looking for is fluffy, soft, with tiny visible bits of tomato coating each grain of rice. When you open the lid and see a bunch of tomato at the top- this is good! That’s what we want. Just fluff the rice to mix it in.

The rice should be a tiny bit on the dry side (but still soft and fluffy). If your rice is really wet and mushy, you probably added too much water and/or overcooked it.

This recipe is kindly sponsored by Mahatma® Rice. I carry their products in my kitchen at all times!

why is mexican rice orange

The BEST Mexican-Style Orange Rice | Easy & DELICIOUS 30 Minute Recipe

FAQ

Why is Mexican rice so orange?

The trick to get that great color and flavor: Tomato bullion cubes add great flavor, and they’re what makes the rice turn that perfect orange color that you’re looking for. It should be easy to find at your local grocery store. I buy mine at Walmart, in the Mexican food aisle.

How does Mexican rice get its color?

Whilst Spanish Rice is known for that rich yellow color, Mexican Rice is best known for its reddish orange hue that it gets from being cooked with cumin. Cumin not only provides Mexican rice with its trademark color, but it also gives it a nutty, slightly spicy flavor.

What makes Mexican food orange?

Achiote – This seed imparts a brilliant orange color and mildly earthy flavor. It is used in sauces and marinades, and as a natural food coloring.

What is the orange color in Mexican food?

Achiote paste is a popular coloring and flavoring in Central American, Mexican, and Caribbean cuisines and is made with annatto seeds, cumin, pepper, coriander, oregano, cloves, and garlic.

Why is Mexican rice orange?

Contrary to popular belief, Mexican rice is not orange because Mexican rice is cooked with tomato sauce or tomato paste. To achieve the traditional orange color of Mexican rice, achiote spice is used. Depending on availability, you can ground the achiote spice yourself or buy achiote spice in the supermarket.

What are oranges for?

Oranges are a healthy citrus fruit that are most notably recognized for their high levels of Vitamin C, which is takes a pivotal role in the development and repair of skin tissue. Oranges are low in fat and calories, and just one can provide you with one-hundred percent of the daily suggested value of vitamin C. They also contain fiber and potassium for heart heath and blood sugar support.

Is orange rice a traditional Mexican dish?

However, orange rice is not necessarily a traditional Mexican dish. Many Mexican restaurants use orange rice to make a profit. The most common reason for using orange rice is cost. The orange rice pack costs significantly less than other colored rice. The spices that are added to the rice while cooking it, give it the orange colour.

What makes Mexican rice so delicious?

In fact, it’s one of the things that makes Mexican rice so delicious! Other types of rice, such as white rice, are also cooked in butter. This makes them taste rich and creamy, and also helps them to stick together when they are cooked. This is great for dishes like rice pilaf, which needs to be able to hold its shape when it’s served.

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